Indonesia Issued Standard for Non-Public Entities and Standard for Shariá Transaction on July 17th 2009.
The Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI) officially issued Accounting
Standard for Non-Public Accountability Entities and Standard for Shariá
Transaction on July 17th at the City of Malang, East Java. Standard for Shariá
Accounting was released in three different languages: Indonesian, English and
Arabic.
“Indonesia as the largest muslim country in the world should become an
example for the development of high quality sharia accounting standard. We
believe that our standard is a high quality standard and we hope that these
standard can be useful for other countries as well. That is one of the reason we
publish it in three different languages. We are also one of earliest country in
the world that launched accounting standard for non-public entities or similar
with accounting standard for SME.” Said Ahmadi Hadibroto, IAI President.
The standards were launched at the national accounting seminar at Brawijaya
University. Presented at the launching were Deputy Governor of Bank Indonesia,
Mr.Muliaman Hadad as well as representation from Bapepam (Capital Market
Supervisory Agency), representation from KADIN (Indonesian Chamber of Commerce
and Industry ), and also members of Financial Accounting Standards Board (DSAK).
“The standard for non-public entities will support small and medium
enterprises in making good quality financial statements without the complexity
of IFRS that we are adopting for the general accounting standards. Some of IFRS
requirements are to complex for SME to comply with, this standard has less
complexity, especially in measurement and disclosure requirements compare to
IFRS. This standard is very important as most of the business entities in
Indonesia are SME. ” said Jusuf Wibisana, chairman of Indonesian Accounting
Standard Board. The standard for private entities, or in Indonesian term
SAK-ETAP (Standar Akuntansi Keuangan untuk Entitas Tanpa Akuntabilitas Publik),
is developed based on IFRS for SME developed by IASB, although not from the
earliest version recently issued by IASB. SAK-ETAP is to be effective per 1
January 2011, however early adoption in 2010 is allowed.
With the issuance of these two standards, currently Indonesia has three
accounting standards which are: the Financial Accounting Standard (PSAK),
Accounting Standard for Non-Public Entities (SAK-ETAP) and Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard for Shariah Transaction (SAK-Syariáh).